A root canal is supposed to end your dental pain, not cause more of it. Yet for some patients, this common dental procedure can turn into a nightmare, potentially leading to a medical malpractice case. From lingering pain to serious infections, complications can arise when something goes wrong during or after the procedure. While most root canals are successful, a botched treatment can lead to long-term health issues, emotional distress, and financial burdens. If you suspect your root canal did more harm than good, understanding your options is key.
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Understanding the Root Canal Procedure
A root canal is designed to save an infected or damaged tooth. The process involves removing the infected pulp inside the tooth, cleaning the root canals, and sealing them to prevent further infection. Done correctly, the tooth remains functional and pain-free. However, when corners are cut or mistakes occur, the consequences can be devastating.
Common Complications After a Root Canal
Not every bit of post-treatment pain means malpractice. However, there are clear red flags that may signal a botched root canal. Here are a few examples:
1. Persistent Pain or Swelling
If you’re still experiencing severe pain or swelling weeks after your root canal, it could mean the dentist didn’t remove all the infected tissue or missed a canal altogether. Bacteria can proliferate in these missed areas, leading to reinfection.
2. Infection or Abscess
Failure to thoroughly disinfect the area can lead to the development of a new infection or abscess. This can cause pus buildup, a foul taste in your mouth, fever, and worsening pain. In serious cases, the infection can even spread to other parts of the body.
3. Broken Instruments Left Behind
Dental files and tools are tiny and fragile. Sometimes, a piece of an instrument can break off inside a canal. If the dentist fails to inform the patient or retrieve it properly, it can lead to further complications.
4. Nerve Damage
During the procedure, accidental damage to surrounding nerves can result in numbness, tingling, or even permanent loss of sensation in parts of the mouth or face.
5. Incorrect Crown Placement
After a root canal, the tooth often requires a crown. If the crown doesn’t fit well or is delayed too long, the tooth can crack, become reinfected, or fail entirely.
When Does a Bad Root Canal Become Medical Malpractice?
Dentists, like other medical professionals, are held to a standard of care. This means they’re expected to provide treatment that aligns with what other competent practitioners would do in similar situations. If your dentist deviated from that standard and caused you harm, it might qualify as medical malpractice case.
Examples include failing to diagnose a problem before the root canal, using unsterile equipment, leaving infected tissue behind, or not informing you of known risks. Even poor post-procedure care and lack of follow-up can contribute to malpractice claims.
What You Should Do If You Suspect Malpractice
If you believe your root canal was done improperly, take the following steps to protect your health and your rights:
1. Get a Second Opinion
Visit a different dentist or endodontist for a second opinion. They can often spot issues that were missed or mishandled. Their records and expertise may also help support your claim.
2. Keep Documentation
Save all your dental records, including X-rays, appointment logs, and any correspondence with your dentist. These can be crucial when proving negligence.
3. Monitor Your Symptoms
Document any ongoing symptoms, such as pain, swelling, or numbness. Take photos if visible swelling or abscesses occur.
4. Consult a Medical Malpractice Attorney
Dental malpractice is a specialized area of law. An experienced lawyer can review your case, help determine if malpractice occurred, and guide you through the process of seeking compensation for pain, medical bills, lost wages, and more.
Final Word: Don’t Suffer in Silence
A root canal gone wrong is more than just a dental inconvenience. It can deeply impact your health, quality of life, and finances. If you’re dealing with the aftermath of a failed root canal, you don’t have to figure it out alone. Contact a skilled medical malpractice lawyer today to explore your legal options and fight for the justice you deserve.
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